Details              Category: Antibodies              Published on Tuesday, 22 September 2020 10:41              Hits: 601        
    Adjuvant Opdivo doubled disease-free    survival; is the first therapeutic option to show    statistically significant and clinically meaningful    disease-free survival benefit in these patients, regardless of    tumor histology, following chemoradiation therapy and    resection  
    Results from Phase 3 CheckMate -577 trial selected for    presentation during a Presidential Symposium at the European    Society for Medical Oncology Virtual Congress 2020  
    PRINCETON, NJ, USA I September 21, 2020 I    Bristol Myers Squibb (NYSE: BMY) today    announced first results from the Phase 3 CheckMate -577 trial    in which adjuvant treatment with Opdivo (nivolumab)    showed a statistically significant and clinically meaningful    improvement in disease-free survival (DFS), the trials primary    endpoint, compared to placebo in patients with esophageal or    gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer following neoadjuvant    chemoradiation therapy (CRT) and tumor resection. The current    standard of care for patients with esophageal or GEJ cancer    following neoadjuvant CRT and tumor resection is surveillance.    These results signify the first time an adjuvant therapeutic    option has significantly prolonged DFS for patients in this    setting.  
    Median DFS was doubled in patients receiving Opdivo    [22.4 months; (95% Confidence Interval [CI]: 16.6 to 34.0)]    compared to those receiving placebo after surgery [11.0 months;    (95% CI: 8.3 to 14.3)] (Hazard Ratio [HR] 0.69; 96.4% CI: 0.56    to 0.86; p=0.0003). The median duration of treatment for    patients in the Opdivo arm was just over 10 months    [10.1 months (<0.1 to 14.2)] versus nine months for patients    in the placebo arm [9.0 months (<0.1 to 15)]. The safety    profile of Opdivo in CheckMate -577 was consistent    with previously reported studies of Opdivo    monotherapy.  
    While about 25% to 30% of patients with esophageal or    gastroesophageal junction cancer achieve a complete response    following chemoradiation therapy and surgery, the remaining 70%    to 75% do not, and there is currently no adjuvant treatment    option available for these patients with the potential to    improve their outcomes, said Ronan J. Kelly M.D., MBA,    Director, Charles A. Sammons Cancer Center at Baylor University    Medical Center. Adjuvant treatment with nivolumab in the    CheckMate -577 trial doubled patients time without disease    recurrence, representing the first adjuvant treatment    advancement for these patients with esophageal or    gastroesophageal junction cancer.  
    Opdivo was well tolerated with an acceptable safety    profile relative to placebo. The majority of patients in the    Opdivo arm (89%) were able to receive a relative dose    intensity of  90%. The incidence of any treatment-related    adverse events (TRAEs), including any grade and Grade 3-4, was    71% and 13% among patients treated with Opdivo    compared to 46% and 6% among patients receiving placebo.    Serious TRAEs of any grade and Grade 3-4 occurred in less than    10% of patients treated with Opdivo (any grade in 8%,    Grade 3-4 in 5%) compared to 3% and 1% of patients receiving    placebo, with a low rate of any grade treatment-related    discontinuations in both arms (9% for Opdivo vs. 3% in    placebo).  
    These results make esophageal and gastroesophageal junction    cancer the second cancer type  following melanoma  where    Opdivo has demonstrated a benefit in the adjuvant    setting, indicating the potential for Opdivo to become    a new standard of care for these patients, said Ian M. Waxman,    M.D., development lead, Gastrointestinal Cancers, Bristol Myers    Squibb. This advancement showcases our commitment to    evaluating our therapies in earlier stages of disease where we    may be able to have a greater impact on preventing disease    recurrence and improving patient outcomes. We look forward to    discussing these encouraging results from CheckMate -577 with    global health authorities in the coming months.  
    These data (Presentation #LBA9) will be featured in a    Presidential Symposium at the European Society for Medical    Oncology (ESMO) Virtual Congress 2020 on September 21 from    19:31-19:43 CEST.  
    About CheckMate -577  
    CheckMate -577 is a Phase 3 randomized, multi-center,    double-blind study evaluating Opdivo as an adjuvant    therapy in patients with resected esophageal or GEJ cancer who    have received neoadjuvant CRT therapy and have not achieved a    pathological complete response. The primary endpoint of the    trial is DFS and the secondary endpoint is overall survival    (OS). Following neoadjuvant CRT therapy and complete tumor    surgical resection (also known as trimodality therapy), a total    of 794 patients were randomized to receive placebo (n=262) or    Opdivo (n=532) 240 mg by intravenous infusion every    two weeks for 16 weeks followed by Opdivo 480 mg every    four weeks until disease recurrence, unacceptable toxicity or    withdrawal of consent, with a maximum of one year total    treatment duration.  
    About Esophageal Cancer  
    Esophageal cancer is the seventh most common cancer and the    sixth leading cause of death from cancer worldwide, with    approximately 572,000 new cases and over 508,000 deaths in    2018. The two most common types of esophageal cancer are    squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma, which account for    approximately 85% and 15% of all esophageal cancers,    respectively, though esophageal tumor histology can vary by    region with the highest rate of esophageal adenocarcinoma    occurring in North America (65%). The majority of cases are    diagnosed in the advanced setting and impact a patients daily    life, including their ability to eat and drink.  
    About Gastric Cancer  
    Gastric cancer, also known as stomach cancer, is the fifth most    common cancer and the third leading cause of cancer death    worldwide, with over 1,000,000 new cases and approximately    783,000 deaths in 2018. There are several cancers that can be    classified as gastric cancer, including certain types of    cancers that form in the GEJ, the area of the digestive tract    where the esophagus and stomach connect. While GEJ cancer has a    lower prevalence than gastric cancer, it continues to rise.  
    Bristol Myers Squibb: Advancing Cancer    Research  
    At Bristol Myers Squibb, patients are at the center of    everything we do. The goal of our cancer research is to    increase patients quality of life, long-term survival and make    cure a possibility. We harness our deep scientific experience,    cutting-edge technologies and discovery platforms to discover,    develop and deliver novel treatments for patients.  
    Building upon our transformative work and legacy in hematology    and Immuno-Oncology that has changed survival expectations for    many cancers, our researchers are advancing a deep and diverse    pipeline across multiple modalities. In the field of immune    cell therapy, this includes registrational CAR T cell agents    for numerous diseases, and a growing early-stage pipeline that    expands cell and gene therapy targets, and technologies. We are    developing cancer treatments directed at key biological    pathways using our protein homeostasis platform, a research    capability that has been the basis of our approved therapies    for multiple myeloma and several promising compounds in early-    to mid-stage development. Our scientists are targeting    different immune system pathways to address interactions    between tumors, the microenvironment and the immune system to    further expand upon the progress we have made and help more    patients respond to treatment. Combining these approaches is    key to delivering potential new options for the treatment of    cancer and addressing the growing issue of resistance to    immunotherapy. We source innovation internally, and in    collaboration with academia, government, advocacy groups and    biotechnology companies, to help make the promise of    transformational medicines a reality for patients.  
    About Opdivo  
    Opdivo is a programmed death-1 (PD-1) immune    checkpoint inhibitor that is designed to uniquely harness the    bodys own immune system to help restore anti-tumor immune    response. By harnessing the bodys own immune system to fight    cancer, Opdivo has become an important treatment    option across multiple cancers.  
    Opdivos leading global development program is based    on Bristol Myers Squibbs scientific expertise in the field of    Immuno-Oncology, and includes a broad range of clinical trials    across all phases, including Phase 3, in a variety of tumor    types. To date, the Opdivo clinical development    program has treated more than 35,000 patients. The    Opdivo trials have contributed to gaining a deeper    understanding of the potential role of biomarkers in patient    care, particularly regarding how patients may benefit from    Opdivo across the continuum of PD-L1 expression.  
    In July 2014, Opdivo was the first PD-1 immune    checkpoint inhibitor to receive regulatory approval anywhere in    the world. Opdivo is currently approved in more than    65 countries, including the United States, the European Union,    Japan and China. In October 2015, the Companys Opdivo    and Yervoy combination regimen was the first    Immuno-Oncology combination to receive regulatory approval for    the treatment of metastatic melanoma and is currently approved    in more than 50 countries, including the United States and the    European Union.  
    INDICATIONS  
    OPDIVO (nivolumab), as a single agent, is indicated    for the treatment of patients with unresectable or metastatic    melanoma.  
    OPDIVO (nivolumab), in combination with    YERVOY (ipilimumab), is indicated for the treatment    of patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma.  
    OPDIVO (nivolumab), in combination with    YERVOY (ipilimumab), is indicated for the    first-line treatment of adult patients with metastatic    non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) whose tumors express PD-L1    (1%) as determined by an FDA-approved test, with no EGFR or    ALK genomic tumor aberrations.  
    OPDIVO (nivolumab), in combination with    YERVOY (ipilimumab) and 2 cycles of    platinum-doublet chemotherapy, is indicated for the first-line    treatment of adult patients with metastatic or recurrent    non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), with no EGFR or ALK genomic    tumor aberrations.  
    OPDIVO (nivolumab) is indicated for the treatment    of patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)    with progression on or after platinum-based chemotherapy.    Patients with EGFR or ALK genomic tumor aberrations should have    disease progression on FDA-approved therapy for these    aberrations prior to receiving OPDIVO.  
    OPDIVO (nivolumab) is indicated for the treatment    of patients with metastatic small cell lung cancer (SCLC) with    progression after platinum-based chemotherapy and at least one    other line of therapy. This indication is approved under    accelerated approval based on overall response rate and    duration of response. Continued approval for this indication    may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical    benefit in confirmatory trials.  
    OPDIVO (nivolumab) is indicated for the treatment    of patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) who have    received prior anti-angiogenic therapy.  
    OPDIVO (nivolumab), in combination with    YERVOY (ipilimumab), is indicated for the treatment    of patients with intermediate or poor risk, previously    untreated advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC).  
    OPDIVO (nivolumab) is indicated for the treatment    of adult patients with classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) that    has relapsed or progressed after autologous hematopoietic stem    cell transplantation (HSCT) and brentuximab vedotin or after 3    or more lines of systemic therapy that includes autologous    HSCT. This indication is approved under accelerated approval    based on overall response rate. Continued approval for this    indication may be contingent upon verification and description    of clinical benefit in confirmatory trials.  
    OPDIVO (nivolumab) is indicated for the treatment    of patients with recurrent or metastatic squamous cell    carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) with disease progression    on or after platinum-based therapy.  
    OPDIVO (nivolumab) is indicated for the treatment    of patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial    carcinoma who have disease progression during or following    platinum-containing chemotherapy or have disease progression    within 12 months of neoadjuvant or adjuvant treatment with    platinum-containing chemotherapy. This indication is approved    under accelerated approval based on tumor response rate and    duration of response. Continued approval for this indication    may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical    benefit in confirmatory trials.  
    OPDIVO (nivolumab), as a single agent, is indicated    for the treatment of adult and pediatric (12 years and older)    patients with microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or    mismatch repair deficient (dMMR) metastatic colorectal cancer    (CRC) that has progressed following treatment with a    fluoropyrimidine, oxaliplatin, and irinotecan. This indication    is approved under accelerated approval based on overall    response rate and duration of response. Continued approval for    this indication may be contingent upon verification and    description of clinical benefit in confirmatory trials.  
    OPDIVO (nivolumab), in combination with    YERVOY (ipilimumab), is indicated for the treatment    of adults and pediatric patients 12 years and older with    microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair    deficient (dMMR) metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) that has    progressed following treatment with a fluoropyrimidine,    oxaliplatin, and irinotecan. This indication is approved under    accelerated approval based on overall response rate and    duration of response. Continued approval for this indication    may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical    benefit in confirmatory trials.  
    OPDIVO (nivolumab) is indicated for the treatment    of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who have been    previously treated with sorafenib. This indication is approved    under accelerated approval based on overall response rate and    duration of response. Continued approval for this indication    may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical    benefit in the confirmatory trials.  
    OPDIVO (nivolumab), in combination with    YERVOY (ipilimumab), is indicated for the treatment    of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who have been    previously treated with sorafenib. This indication is approved    under accelerated approval based on overall response rate and    duration of response. Continued approval for this indication    may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical    benefit in the confirmatory trials.  
    OPDIVO (nivolumab) is indicated for the adjuvant    treatment of patients with melanoma with involvement of lymph    nodes or metastatic disease who have undergone complete    resection.  
    OPDIVO (nivolumab) is indicated for the treatment    of patients with unresectable advanced, recurrent or metastatic    esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) after prior    fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-based chemotherapy.  
    CheckMate Trials and Patient Populations  
    Checkmate 037previously treated metastatic melanoma; Checkmate    066previously untreated metastatic melanoma; Checkmate    067previously untreated metastatic melanoma, as a single agent    or in combination with YERVOY; Checkmate 227previously    untreated metastatic non-small cell lung cancer, in combination    with YERVOY; Checkmate 9LApreviously untreated recurrent or    metastatic non-small cell lung cancer in combination with    YERVOY and 2 cycles of platinum-doublet chemotherapy by    histology; Checkmate 017second-line treatment of metastatic    squamous non-small cell lung cancer; Checkmate 057second-line    treatment of metastatic non-squamous non-small cell lung    cancer; Checkmate 032small cell lung cancer; Checkmate    025previously treated renal cell carcinoma; Checkmate    214previously untreated renal cell carcinoma, in combination    with YERVOY; Checkmate 205/039classical Hodgkin lymphoma;    Checkmate 141recurrent or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma    of the head and neck; Checkmate 275urothelial carcinoma;    Checkmate 142MSI-H or dMMR metastatic colorectal cancer, as a    single agent or in combination with YERVOY; Checkmate    040hepatocellular carcinoma, as a single agent or in    combination with YERVOY; Checkmate 238adjuvant treatment of    melanoma; Attraction-3esophageal squamous cell carcinoma  
    About the Bristol Myers Squibb and Ono Pharmaceutical    Collaboration  
    In 2011, through a collaboration agreement with Ono    Pharmaceutical Co., Bristol Myers Squibb expanded its    territorial rights to develop and commercialize Opdivo    globally, except in Japan, South Korea and Taiwan, where Ono    had retained all rights to the compound at the time. On July    23, 2014, Ono and Bristol Myers Squibb further expanded the    companies strategic collaboration agreement to jointly develop    and commercialize multiple immunotherapies  as single agents    and combination regimens  for patients with cancer in Japan,    South Korea and Taiwan.  
    About Bristol Myers Squibb  
    Bristol Myers Squibb is a global biopharmaceutical company    whose mission is to discover, develop and deliver innovative    medicines that help patients prevail over serious diseases. For    more information about Bristol Myers Squibb, visit us at    BMS.com or follow us on LinkedIn, Twitter, YouTube, Facebook and Instagram.  
    Celgene and Juno Therapeutics are wholly owned subsidiaries of    Bristol-Myers Squibb Company. In certain countries outside the    U.S., due to local laws, Celgene and Juno Therapeutics are    referred to as, Celgene, a Bristol Myers Squibb company and    Juno Therapeutics, a Bristol Myers Squibb company.  
    SOURCE: Bristol-Myers Squibb  
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Opdivo (nivolumab) Demonstrated Superior Disease-Free Survival in Patients with Resected Esophageal or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer Compared to...