Manuelas most recent email set my skeptic senses tingling.    This worried Colombian wife had reached out to me across the    transom of the World Wide Web  emphasis on the World    Wide  because of my personal experience and    extensive research into awareness in vegetative states. Yet in    this instance, I think my skeptical chops may be more helpful,    as I attempt to get between her and predatory stem cell    regeneration quacks.  
    Youll see why Im so concerned when you read her message:  
      Thanks for replying to my emails, this also helps me a lot      [after I sent her a list      Kate Allatt prepared for people in a locked-in or minimally      conscious state].    
      I think my Husband (His name is Felipe [my pseudonym for      him])is in that period of the coma [referring to my      last email, in which I described my partial awareness during      my coma, as my consciousness flickered in and out], he seem      to be conscious some times, but other times he looks like he      is somewhere else.      He also has against his health that he has lost so much      weight, he was 185 pounds, and today he is 125.      We are looking for other options too, there is something      called cells regeneration, it is very expensive, but I think      is a good option.      I will check out your blog.    
      Have a great day!    
    You may have picked this up by now, but my diplomacy skills are    so atrocious that I could qualify for a position in the Trump    administration diplomatic corps if I werent such a liberal.    Thus, this was my typically too-blunt reply:  
      Manuela,    
      I would highly recommend against trying stem cell      regeneration! Its not only unproven, but is potentially extremely      dangerous. Read this article about three women who lost their      all or part of their sight after having stem cells injected      in their eyes in an attempt to cure macular      degeneration:Patients Lose Sight After Stem Cells Are Injected      Into Their Eyes. I think that in many cases, stem cell      regeneration therapy is performed by quacks or at least      unlicensed doctors pushing an unproven therapy, often      exploiting desperate people.    
      If I were you, I would first try Ambien. Its harmless,      inexpensive to try, and has had a few  but remarkable       successes (it was a small study). Zolpidem is the drugs      name. Its available in a cheap generic. I used to take it      myself before my coma.    
      Another technique that has shown temporary effectiveness is      deep brain stimulation. I put some links into my first email,      but here they are again (actually, this time the Ambien link      is more specific to the drug treatment).      Ambien:Sleeping pill may rouse coma patientsand      deep brain stimulation:Electric brain stimulation rouses some people in a      minimally conscious or vegetative state.      The other thing that might help Felipes would be the      physical therapy youve already said you were committed to      beginning. If careful enough, that should be harmless as      well.    
      As for Felipes weight, I myself lost a lot of weight  and      became dangerously skinny  while being fed through my      gastric tube. Perhaps you can request the high calorie liquid      food I was eventually put on (if he isnt on it already).    
      Also, would you like me to put you in contact with the woman      I mentioned who was in a locked-in state, Kate Allatt? (The link is Kates website, so you      can contact her yourself if you like.) Kate is much more      experienced in directing patients to resources than I am! In      her memoir, by the way, she advocates for sometimes going      against doctors wishes when you know whats best for your      own body. She wasnt talking about a loved ones body, but      you are Felipes voice right now.    
      At any rate, I hope you have a great day, as well, and that      Felipe continues to improve!    
    There are further medical steps Manuela could take beyond the    ones I had already suggested to her, though some    involve slightly more powerful drugs. (Shes a looong way away    from worrying about Ambien affecting Felipes driving.) These    drugs at least have the advantage of having shown clinical    effectiveness, albeit in studies that were small by necessity.  
    While stem cell regeneration is a promising area of legitimate    medical research, these unlicensed clinics are a whole other    kettle of fishiness. I had read about these scammers before,    including an article about threewomen who lost their eyesight  in whole or in    part  in an attempt to forestall their macular degeneration    (which I linked to in my email).  
    I had also read about the sad case of Jim Gass, who had traveled to Mexico,    China, and Argentina  and paid tens of thousands of dollars     to have stem cells injected into his spine in order to help him    recover from a stroke.  
    Instead, he developed a huge tumor on his    spine.  
    Whereas Gass was hampered before with a disabled arm and    weakness in one of his legs, hes now a quadriplegic with the    exception of one arm. And the growth of his spinal tumor    continues unabated.  
    It may be too late for Jim Gass to learn this lesson about the    dangers of unlicensed and unregulated stem cell regeneration    clinics. But how can I impress that on Manuela without sounding    paternalistic?  
    On the one hand, shes obviously a dogged online researcher.    Thats how she found my coma recovery blog in the first place. But    theres a reason why these scammers have a continual stream of    victims beating down their doors to be fleeced.  
    There are a lot of desperate patients out there with    no legitimate medical treatments, and theyre grasping for    treatment options. Ive only been able to sense secondhand what    my loved ones went through as I lay near death, with my doctors    telling them to give up hope for my full recovery.  
    Or any recovery at all.  
    Keith did what Manuela is doing now, researching online. He    found Dr. Adrian Owens tennis study, in which    Dr. Owen and his team managed to communicated with    a few people judged to be in persistent vegetative states.  
    That gave Keith the encouragement to continue trying to    stimulate my mind as best he could without access to the    expensive fMRI scanners Dr. Owen et al used.  
    What kind of desperately-needed hope can I offer Manuela?  
    Well, Ill probably send her a few more links to clinically    tested treatments. Amantadine,a flu-fighting medication used as    well for tremor in Parkinsons patients, and Levadopa(also used for Parkinsons disease)    have both helped to improve awareness, increase periods of    wakefulness, or even sparked awakening. While use of these drugs would    be off label, at least there is clinical  if limited  data to    back up their potential effectiveness.  
    Indeed, this is what the International Brain Injury Association    had to say regarding patients in developing    countries:  
      The situation gets worse in undeveloped countries where one      can hardly find a brain trauma neurorehabilitation unit and      exceptionally few patients can access them.    
    These treatment studies of course need to be replicated to    spread more widely. But given that they employ tested    treatments/drugs that are being used off label by specialists in the developed world,    theyre certainly safer than stem cell regeneration, which is    at best worthless and at worst has caused proven harm to many.  
    Manuela is already determined to take the matters into her own    hands by giving Felipe physical therapy, despite his doctors    dismissal of its utility. (My doctors said the same thing, and    I believe that passive exercise wouldve at the very least    shortened my recovery time. And given that my awareness and    movement improved every time I was significantly stimulated,    the physical therapy might well have hastened my awakening.)  
    In the end, all I can do is to try to gently encourage Manuela    to try these safer and much cheaper interventions, which have    show actual clinical effectiveness. With my decided lack of    diplomatic skill, Im far from the best person to attempt this.  
    The stem cell regeneration clinic scammers will be waiting to    pounce if I fail.  
    For as little as $1 a month, you can help feed a    starving writer. Please considersupporting my work on    Patreon.  
See original here:
Stem Cell Regeneration Clinics: Waiting to Pounce on the Desperate - Patheos (blog)